I did not include the Hawaii and Bahama bowl games since well they are on islands.
The 10 shortest trips
Boca Bowl - Florida Atlantic - 0 Miles (game in on campus home stadium)
Military Bowl - Navy - 0 (game in on campus home stadium)
Liberty Bowl - Memphis - 3 miles
Frisco Bowl - SMU - 23 miles
Orange Bowl - Miami - 24 miles
Belk Bowl - Wake Forest - 83 miles
Peach Bowl - Auburn - 108 miles
Military Bowl - Virginia - 154 miles
Texas Bowl - Texas - 162 miles
Pinstripe Bowl - Boston College - 199 miles
The 10 longest trips
Holiday Bowl - Michigan State - 2298 miles
Fiesta Bowl - Penn State - 2249 miles
Rose Bowl - Georgia - 2238 miles
Foster Farms Bowl - Purdue - 2234 miles
Idaho Potato Bowl - Central Michigan - 1936 miles
Sun Bowl - North Carolina State - 1820 miles
Alamo Bowl - Stanford - 1771 miles
Armed Forces Bowl - Army - 1616 miles
Orange Bowl - Miami - Wisconsin - 1514
Camping World Bowl - Oklahoma State - 1502
10 shortest combined trips for both schools:
Military Bowl - Navy vs Virginia - 154 miles
Frisco Bowl - Louisiana Tech vs SMU - 297 miles
Peach Bowl - Auburn vs UCF - 536 miles
Camellia Bowl - Middle Tennessee vs Arkansas State - 622 miles
Liberty Bowl - Iowa State vs Memphis - 662 miles
Music City Bowl - Northwestern vs Kentucky - 695 miles
New Orleans Bowl - Troy vs North Texas - 855 miles
Sugar Bowl - Alabama vs Clemson - 905 miles
Texas Bowl - Missouri vs Texas - 979 miles
Quick Lane Bowl - Northern Illinois vs Duke - 1003 miles
10 longest combined trip for both schools:
Fiesta Bowl - Penn State vs Washington - 3651 miles
Holiday Bowl - Michigan State vs Washington State - 3500 miles
Rose Bowl - Georgia vs Oklahoma - 3376 miles
Armed Forces Bowl - San Diego State vs Army - 2928 miles
Foster Farms Bowl - Purdue vs Arizona - 2920 miles
Idaho Potato Bowl - Central Michigan vs Wyoming - 2620 miles
Cotton Bowl - Ohio State vs USC - 2481 miles
Heart of Dallas Bowl - West Virginia vs Utah - 2445 miles
Camping World Bowl - Virginia Tech vs Oklahoma State - 2388 miles
Sun Bowl - North Carolina State vs Arizona State - 2245 miles
10 shortest difference in travel between the two schools:
Heart of Dallas Bowl - West Virginia vs Utah - 37 miles
Military Bowl - Navy vs Virginia - 154 miles
Camellia Bowl - Middle Tennessee vs Arkansas State - 166 miles
Gator Bowl - Louisville vs Mississippi State - 205 miles
New Orleans Bowl - Troy vs North Texas - 235 miles
Frisco Bowl - Louisiana Tech vs SMU - 251 miles
Music City Bowl - Northwestern vs Kentucky - 271 miles
Armed Forces Bowl - San Diego State vs Army - 304 miles
Cure Bowl - Georgia State vs Western Kentucky - 310 miles
Dollar General Bowl - Toledo vs Appalachian State - 313 miles
10 longest difference in travel between the two schools:
Foster Farms Bowl - Purdue vs Arizona - 1548 miles
Alamo Bowl - TCU vs Stanford - 1503 miles
Orange Bowl - Miami vs Wisconsin - 1490 miles
Sun Bowl - North Carolina State vs Arizona State - 1395 miles
Idaho Potato Bowl - Central Michigan vs Wyoming - 1252 miles
Boca Bowl - Akron vs Florida Atlantic - 1168 miles
Rose Bowl - Georgia vs Oklahoma - 1100 miles
Holiday Bowl - Michigan State vs Washington State - 1096 miles
Belk Bowl - Texas A&M vs Wake Forest - 985 miles
New Mexico Bowl - Colorado State vs Marshall - 980 miles
The 10 shortest trips
Boca Bowl - Florida Atlantic - 0 Miles (game in on campus home stadium)
Military Bowl - Navy - 0 (game in on campus home stadium)
Liberty Bowl - Memphis - 3 miles
Frisco Bowl - SMU - 23 miles
Orange Bowl - Miami - 24 miles
Belk Bowl - Wake Forest - 83 miles
Peach Bowl - Auburn - 108 miles
Military Bowl - Virginia - 154 miles
Texas Bowl - Texas - 162 miles
Pinstripe Bowl - Boston College - 199 miles
The 10 longest trips
Holiday Bowl - Michigan State - 2298 miles
Fiesta Bowl - Penn State - 2249 miles
Rose Bowl - Georgia - 2238 miles
Foster Farms Bowl - Purdue - 2234 miles
Idaho Potato Bowl - Central Michigan - 1936 miles
Sun Bowl - North Carolina State - 1820 miles
Alamo Bowl - Stanford - 1771 miles
Armed Forces Bowl - Army - 1616 miles
Orange Bowl - Miami - Wisconsin - 1514
Camping World Bowl - Oklahoma State - 1502
10 shortest combined trips for both schools:
Military Bowl - Navy vs Virginia - 154 miles
Frisco Bowl - Louisiana Tech vs SMU - 297 miles
Peach Bowl - Auburn vs UCF - 536 miles
Camellia Bowl - Middle Tennessee vs Arkansas State - 622 miles
Liberty Bowl - Iowa State vs Memphis - 662 miles
Music City Bowl - Northwestern vs Kentucky - 695 miles
New Orleans Bowl - Troy vs North Texas - 855 miles
Sugar Bowl - Alabama vs Clemson - 905 miles
Texas Bowl - Missouri vs Texas - 979 miles
Quick Lane Bowl - Northern Illinois vs Duke - 1003 miles
10 longest combined trip for both schools:
Fiesta Bowl - Penn State vs Washington - 3651 miles
Holiday Bowl - Michigan State vs Washington State - 3500 miles
Rose Bowl - Georgia vs Oklahoma - 3376 miles
Armed Forces Bowl - San Diego State vs Army - 2928 miles
Foster Farms Bowl - Purdue vs Arizona - 2920 miles
Idaho Potato Bowl - Central Michigan vs Wyoming - 2620 miles
Cotton Bowl - Ohio State vs USC - 2481 miles
Heart of Dallas Bowl - West Virginia vs Utah - 2445 miles
Camping World Bowl - Virginia Tech vs Oklahoma State - 2388 miles
Sun Bowl - North Carolina State vs Arizona State - 2245 miles
10 shortest difference in travel between the two schools:
Heart of Dallas Bowl - West Virginia vs Utah - 37 miles
Military Bowl - Navy vs Virginia - 154 miles
Camellia Bowl - Middle Tennessee vs Arkansas State - 166 miles
Gator Bowl - Louisville vs Mississippi State - 205 miles
New Orleans Bowl - Troy vs North Texas - 235 miles
Frisco Bowl - Louisiana Tech vs SMU - 251 miles
Music City Bowl - Northwestern vs Kentucky - 271 miles
Armed Forces Bowl - San Diego State vs Army - 304 miles
Cure Bowl - Georgia State vs Western Kentucky - 310 miles
Dollar General Bowl - Toledo vs Appalachian State - 313 miles
10 longest difference in travel between the two schools:
Foster Farms Bowl - Purdue vs Arizona - 1548 miles
Alamo Bowl - TCU vs Stanford - 1503 miles
Orange Bowl - Miami vs Wisconsin - 1490 miles
Sun Bowl - North Carolina State vs Arizona State - 1395 miles
Idaho Potato Bowl - Central Michigan vs Wyoming - 1252 miles
Boca Bowl - Akron vs Florida Atlantic - 1168 miles
Rose Bowl - Georgia vs Oklahoma - 1100 miles
Holiday Bowl - Michigan State vs Washington State - 1096 miles
Belk Bowl - Texas A&M vs Wake Forest - 985 miles
New Mexico Bowl - Colorado State vs Marshall - 980 miles
